Dementia advocates worry public attitudes preventing diagnosis

A recent survey conducted by Alzheimer's Disease International (ADI) has revealed a concerning misconception about dementia, with 80% of the public believing that dementia is a normal part of aging. This widespread misunderstanding could lead to the neglect of proper diagnosis and care for those living with the condition. Even more troubling is that 65% of healthcare and care professionals hold the same view, underscoring the urgent need for increased awareness and education.

The survey, which gathered responses from 40,000 individuals across 116 countries, including Japan, highlights a critical gap in understanding dementia as a medical condition caused by specific diseases. Alzheimer’s disease, the most common cause of dementia, is one of these diseases. ADI emphasizes that dementia is not a natural consequence of aging but rather a result of underlying medical conditions that require accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Paola Barbarino, CEO of ADI, stressed the importance of healthcare professionals recognizing dementia as a treatable medical issue. "We need our healthcare professionals to more readily understand that dementia is a medical condition caused by a set of diseases, Alzheimer’s being the most prevalent," she stated. A proper diagnosis, she added, can open the door to treatments, care, and support that allow individuals to manage the condition better, helping them continue living fulfilling lives, whether at work, at home, or in the community.

The findings of this survey, released just ahead of World Alzheimer’s Day, highlight the need for more education, not only among the general public but also within the medical and caregiving professions. By addressing these misconceptions, it becomes possible to improve early diagnosis and access to appropriate care, ultimately helping people with dementia live better and longer lives.